After secondary studies in toulouse, he studied medicine in. However, subsequent clinical observations argued on the presentation of facial involvement. Associa uma paralisia da visao lateral a uma sindrome cerebelosa homolateral e a uma hemiplegia contralateral com movimentos coreoatetosicos e perturbacoes da sensibilidade. Cestan chenais and babinskinageotte syndromes in medullary infarctions in comparison with the lateral wallenberg, medial. To validate this entity, we present a case of classic raymond syndrome with contralateral facial paresis. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Raymondcestan syndrome in pontine ischemia request pdf. Millardgubler syndrome mgs, also known as facial abducens hemiplegia syndrome or the ventral pontine syndrome, is an eponym after two french physicians auguste louis jules millard and adolphemarie gubler in 1858 who first described the features of this syndrome. It was described by fulgence raymond and etienne jacques marie raymond cestan. Mgs is one of the classical crossed brainstem syndromes characterized by a unilateral lesion of basal portion of the caudal pons. Raymondcestan syndrome in pontine ischemia article in clinical neurology and neurosurgery 1099. Raymondcestan syndrome in pontine ischemia raymondcestan syndrome in pontine ischemia krasnianski, michael.
Raymondcestan syndrome in pontine ischemia, clinical. A 50 yearold man experienced acute onset of horizontal. In his paper, notes on a littleknown paralysis of eye muscles, and its relation to the anatomy and physiology of the pons, foville posed a question. Ipsiplateral lateral rectus paresis, due to cranial nerve vi involvement. Request pdf between wallenberg syndrome and hemimedullary lesion. Raymond cestan syndrome is caused by blockage of the long circumferential branches of the basilar artery.
Nc iii motor ocular comun, nc iv patetico y nc vi motor ocular externo. Structures affected by the infarct are the pprf, nuclei of cranial nerves vi and vii, corticospinal tract, medial lemniscus, and the medial longitudinal fasciculus. Ventral pontine syndrome raymond syndrome internet. Classic raymond syndrome consists of ipsilateral abducens impairment, contralateral central facial paresis, and contralateral hemiparesis. Most frequently caused by vascular disease or tumors involving the dorsal pons. Along with other related syndromes such as millardgubler syndrome, fovilles syndrome, and webers syndrome, the description was instrumental in establishing important principles in brainstem localization.
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